XANTHOSOMA BRASILENSE - TANIER SPINACH. Synonym Xanthosoma hastifolia, Caladium brasilense. Common name Tanier spinach, Tahitian taro, belembe, quelembe, calalou, tajerblad. Family Araceae (Arum family). Overview Tajerblad is a typical vegetable from the Amazon rainforest; grows up to 3 feet and has arrow shaped leaves. It is widely grown for the tender leaves, which are edible and taste like spinach. These leaves do not contain the needle-like crystals of calcium oxalate (raphides) that can irritate the mouth. The leaves, contain among others, vitamin A, C and lots of proteins. The leaves are key ingredients in many Surinamese - and Caribbean dishes. For harvesting, cut the tender leaves when needed! Hardiness USDA zone 9 - 11. Propagation Bulbs (corms) or stem cuttings. . Culture Full sun / partial shade. Soil must be well drained and must contain organic matter; however, it also needs lots of water. Tanier spinach will not grow well in sandy soil or soil with low organic matter content. Ph range of the soil is 5.0 - 8.0. Optimum growing temperature is about 80° F. It does very well in hot wet conditions; it can withstand fungus and virus attacks. Plant in frost free spots or in the greenhouse. |
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